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WHY LEADERS WHO DEFINE SUCCESS CLEARLY PERFORM BETTER

by Nicki McLeod
Jan 13, 2026

 

This newsletter contains:

  • Four Layers of Leadership Success
  • Three Key Mindset Shifts

 

Research shows that over 80% of people perform better when success is clearly defined—when goals are specific rather than vague.

And yet, many leaders step into new roles carrying old definitions of success with them.

What made you successful as an individual contributor doesn’t always translate when you step into a role where you’re responsible for others. Without redefining success, even capable leaders can find themselves working harder, feeling less effective, and quietly burning out.

 

EXPANDING THE DEFINITION OF LEADERSHIP SUCCESS

 

Most leaders don’t struggle because they lack drive or competence. They struggle because the way they define success no longer fits the role, they’re in. The person who once felt like they were “killing it” (and was promoted for it) now feels overworked and like they are failing in the very role they worked so hard to earn.

In defining success results matter—but they are only the starting point. Leadership success deepens as responsibility increases, requiring leaders to expand how they measure impact, fulfillment, and effectiveness.

These layers of success are not steps to climb or boxes to check. They are expanding definitions that may require a MINDSET SHIFT—each one building on the last, shaping not just what leaders achieve, but how they lead and who they become in the process.


RESULTS (LAYER ONE)

 

In business, achieving results is often the first definition of success. Results matter—they are essential. Without them, organizations don’t grow, teams lose direction, and accountability erodes. But while results are necessary, they are also the lowest level of defining leadership success.

Results, at their core, are measurable outcomes—goals met, numbers hit, projects completed. They tell us what was achieved, but not how it was achieved or whether it can be sustained.

Research from McKinsey consistently shows that organizations overly focused on short-term results often sacrifice long-term health. When performance is defined narrowly by outcomes alone, leaders tend to optimize for speed and output at the expense of development and fulfillment in the workplace.

Defining success solely by results creates tunnel vision. According to research, leaders with tunnel vision often:

  • Miss the big picture, increasing exposure to long-term risks and lost opportunities.
  • Stifle innovation and team morale by prioritizing pressure over development.
  • Create disengaged teams with significant unused human capacity.

 

Results are a starting point—but when leaders get stuck there, true success becomes fragile and unsustainable. Performance may continue in the short term, but fulfillment, resilience, and growth begin to erode beneath the surface.

 
CROSSING OVER (LAYER TWO)

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